voluntary memory造句

• Voluntary memories did not show this difference.
• One study found that fewer involuntary and voluntary memories were reported by older adults compared with younger adults.
• This implies that involuntary memories are successfully retrieved using the same system as voluntary memory when retrieving perceptual information.
• The voluntary memories of older adults were not as specific and were not recalled as quickly as those of younger adults.
• Proust viewed involuntary memory as containing the " essence of the past ", claiming that it was lacking from voluntary memory.
• Results showed that participants did experience involuntary memory recall when they were recalling the past deliberately ( also known as voluntary memory ).
• Research on autobiographical memory has been overwhelmingly focused on voluntary memories, memories that are deliberately recalled; nevertheless, research has evidenced differential effects of age on involuntary and voluntary autobiographical memory.
• Ebbinghaus also described the difference between involuntary and voluntary memory, the former occurring " with apparent spontaneity and without any act of the will " and the latter being brought " into consciousness by an exertion of the will ".